January 2006 Contents

Cover Story

 

Restoring the Hold of Nature
“When we heal the earth, we heal ourselves.” ~David Orr


Trees, providing nature's hold on the mountains and lands, are our true hope for reviving what was one of the most beautiful landscapes in the world. Forming the foremost barrier against earthquakes, local trees are the most important protectors – absorbing jolts and preventing landslides, while mitigating the overall effects of global warming. Reforestation of our denuded lands should therefore form the core of all reconstructive efforts if we truly want protection against any natural calamity.

Cover Story
Why are Indigenous Trees
Important for our Forest Ecosystems?

The study of relationships between living organisms and their surroundings is termed as ecology. Ecosystems consist of living organisms, the environment and all the relevant exchanges that take between them. In this regard, the dynamic nature of an ecosystem is both rich and complex.
Cover Story
Our sustainers, defenders and healers

Trees are not only natural buffers which efficiently dissipate the energetic impact of high speed coastal waves and winds, but also prevent topsoil erosion, thus lessening the impact of earthquakes as well as minimizing landslides. They additionally act as carbon dioxide sinks, forming the first line of defense against global warming.
Agriculture

Onions
A Healthy & Versatile Vegetable

Considered one of the oldest and traditional vegetables, onions belong to the Amaryllidaceae family. It is thought that 5,000 years ago, Egyptians cultivated the first harvest, however, it is also claimed that the onions originated from Asia, more specifically from regions of Iran and Pakistan.

Readers Corner
No Littering Please!

Litter, garbage, waste or rubbish! Call it what you may, but it just won't go away by itself. We need to wake up to its destructive nature to bring about a change.
Energy

Alternate Energy
a safer and sustainable route to existence

Natural, renewable and alternate are the names given practically given to any source of energy not coming from the oil and gas sector. Alternate Energy is a safe way out of the energy crisis as they have the potential to replace fossil fuels – the main culprit behind the unnatural rise in temperature across the globe.

Biodiversity

Ramsar
Convention helpful

The Ramsar Convention was launched to protect wetlands, water birds and their future in Asia. Since the signatories were several Asian countries, there has been a salutary result in many. The central office of this convention helps in coordination in keeping participating countries aware of the latest situation for taking suitable steps to do their best in helping the dwindling population, the habitats and their wellbeing.

International Page
Re-Emerging Diseases

Long forgotten diseases such as the plague may return claiming precious lives as the earth becomes a warmer friendlier place for their occurrence. Global Warming is not only making the weather on the planet unpredictable, it is feared to spread diseases across the plant.
Culture
Peshawar: A legendary & ancient city

About 172 km west of Islamabad lies the ancient and legendary city of proud Pathans. Peshawar, the capital city of North-West Frontier Province, is a frontier town and the meeting place of the sub-continent and Central Asia. It is a place where ancient traditions jostle with those of today, where the bazaars in the old city have changed very little in the past hundred years except to become the neighbor of a modern university, some modern hotels, several international banks and one of the best museums in Pakistan.
Disease
CCHF and Dengue threat

Federal and provincial health authorities in Pakistan have been put on high alert following reports of suspected Crimean Congo Haemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) cases from Lahore, Rawalpindi and Abbottabad and Dengue fever cases and deaths in Karachi.
Analysis
Running on Empty

The world must change its energy habits or struggle with choking fumes, runaway oil demand and a growing dependence on the volatile Middle East for fuel, according to a recent publication by International Energy Agency (IEA). Oil and gas imports from the Middle East and North Africa will rise, creating greater dependence for countries and large importers like China and India.

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